Salt

Description

An allegorical female nude in a landscape appears on each of the four sides of this work, while a frieze of putti and fantastic sea creatures runs around the base. Such imagery was intended to evoke the interaction between sea and land that produces salt. This elaborately decorated salt holder would have graced the tables at lavish banquets during the Renaissance and, at the same time, served a useful function. Indeed, this work is a proper tribute to the precious commodity of salt, which served to make perishable food more palatable and was also a sign of great wealth.

Provenance

Georg Reichenheim, Berlin, by 1898 [lent to Berlin 1898]; died 1903; his widow Margarete Reichenheim, née Eisner, who married Franz Oppenheim in 1907; she died 1935, Berlin; sale of the collection of Margarete Oppenheim, Julius Böhler, Munich, 22 May 1936, no. 182. William Randolph Hearst, New York and San Simeon, by 1944 [Brummer index card N6052 in the Cloisters Library and Archives, New York]; sold to Joseph Brummer, New York, 14 December 1944 [see source cited above]; sold by Joseph Brummer, New York, to the Art Institute, 1944, for $1,600.

Salt

1575/1600

Accession Number

51753

Medium

Silver gilt

Dimensions

10.3 × 21.4 × 21.4 cm (4 1/16 × 8 7/16 × 8 7/16 in.)

Classification

silver

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Mrs. Stanley Keith